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{"id":2639,"date":"2022-03-30T14:49:50","date_gmt":"2022-03-30T14:49:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scienceandnerds.com\/2022\/03\/30\/steve-aoki-on-why-hes-a-crypto-believer\/"},"modified":"2022-03-30T14:49:51","modified_gmt":"2022-03-30T14:49:51","slug":"steve-aoki-on-why-hes-a-crypto-believer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceandnerds.com\/2022\/03\/30\/steve-aoki-on-why-hes-a-crypto-believer\/","title":{"rendered":"Steve Aoki on why he\u2019s a \u2018crypto believer\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

Source: https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/22999333\/decoder-steve-aoki-crypto-web3-aokiverse-metaverse-music-industry-business-nft<\/a>
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I have always been utterly fascinated by the constant back and forth between tech and the music business \u2014 new tech makes it easy to create and distribute music, but every time that happens, the business model of music changes. And my pet theory is that whatever is happening to music today is a preview of what will happen to everything else five years from now. Take streaming: Spotify came to the US in 2011, years before Netflix released House of Cards<\/em>, and now Apple TV Plus just had a movie that won the Oscar for Best Picture.<\/p>\n

For this episode, I\u2019m talking to Steve Aoki. He is a superstar DJ, producer, record label owner, and prolific entrepreneur. Steve has been part of the music industry since 1996, so he\u2019s been through a lot of these big tech transitions, and now he\u2019s heavily invested in another, with Web3, the Aokiverse<\/a> (which he stylizes as \u201cA0K1VERSE\u201d). It involves selling tokens and NFTs and, over time, is meant to be part of the metaverse. Because, of course.<\/p>\n

I talked to Steve about how he makes his bets, what the business of music is like for him today, and where he sees it changing. And, of course, I had to push on the hype around the Aokiverse \u2014 Steve calls it a social club that will combine Web3, Web2, and IRL experiences. What does that really mean? And how is he actually going to manage that community? And like all blockchain entrepreneurs, I wanted to know how he was thinking about the energy use and climate impact of his project.<\/p>\n

This one takes a lot of different turns \u2014 we talk a lot about how Steve manages his time and all the different roles he plays, and at one point, he even manifests a future musical collaboration. I think you\u2019re going to like it. <\/p>\n

Okay, Steve Aoki. Here we go. <\/p>\n

This transcript has been lightly edited for clarity.<\/em><\/p>\n

Steve Aoki is a DJ, music producer, and the founder of the Aokiverse. Welcome to <\/strong>Decoder<\/strong><\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

What\u2019s up guys? Thanks for having me.<\/p>\n

I am very excited to have you. I am personally fascinated by how art and business work together, especially in music. My personal belief is that whatever happens to the music business happens to everyone else five years later. There is a lot going on in music right now, between NFTs and the blockchain. I want to talk about the Aokiverse, but we should start with some foundation so people can understand how the business was working. Before COVID-19, before NFTs, before everything went upside-down, what was your business like? How was work for you?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Outside of music and touring, a primary part of my business was investing. Once I started making money around the late 2000s, after DJing actually came through full-bore, that\u2019s when I started doing some small investments. My family has been involved in restaurants since I was born; my dad was a restaurateur. I said, \u201cOh, I might as well invest in something like that,\u201d and kind of went into that world a little bit. Actually, as difficult as restaurants are in general \u2014 nine out of ten fail; if you open something like a nightclub or a restaurant, there is a 90% chance it is going to fail \u2014 the restaurant business has been doing very well for me for the past 10-plus years. <\/p>\n

Then I got into properly investing, and understanding how to position myself in that space. I started a private fund with Eminem called Eminoki, just using our money. We were basically just getting into rounds of late-stage investing in stuff like Uber, Pinterest, Spotify. So all those investments we got into were very successful. We got into SpaceX.<\/p>\n

You did SpaceX?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yes, it was a friends-and-family situation where some people that had stock were selling. There was a sliver of a chance to be able to participate in that and I was able to get in, so that was pretty awesome. I got into that about five or six years ago. The 2010s are when I started getting into alternative investments as well. If you talk to my business manager, you\u2019re supposed to work at a triangular business model, where your private equity and all the alternative investments are at the top end of the triangle, and all your safe investments are at the bottom. <\/p>\n

The pyramid, yes. <\/strong><\/p>\n

If it was up to me, it would be flipped. It\u2019s just way more fun to get into startups and passion projects. That\u2019s how I started. I consider my record label and myself \u2014 what I do with music \u2014 an investment. That\u2019s private equity. But thank God I have someone else at the other end of the stick that gives me sound advice.<\/p>\n

That balances you out?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yes, but it is more like a square, not a pyramid, at this point. I do so much in crypto now. I got into crypto around 2018. I invest in art heavily. I have some incredible pieces in my house. And I don\u2019t sell. What I have realized is that in the end I am a bag holder. The NFT community loves me because I hardly ever sell. I have a team that helps me operate, so we try to get some cost basis back, but it\u2019s rare that I sell. Also, I go and sweep floors. If I believe in a project, I don\u2019t just buy one. I learned my lesson. With art, I\u2019ll buy one because I\u2019m going to have it hanging on my wall. I have also invested into some very high-end toys and I have a whole room of them.<\/p>\n

But, when it comes to investing, it has to have a level of experiential value for me. It has to have a sentimental attachment. I am far more likely to invest into something like that, rather than a stock that\u2019s going to perform well. I will let my business management handle that. That\u2019s one of the differences between investing into a coin versus an NFT. The back end of the technology is similar, but the front end is really important. NFTs are the way we identify with culture, with other people. It is a way we communicate. It is obvious that the majority of the people who are very confused about NFTs do not see that. They\u2019re like, \u201cYou identify with a JPEG?\u201d<\/p>\n

The name is funny. People think non-fungible token is a bad name but it is the most literal description. You cannot trade them for another.<\/strong><\/p>\n

It\u2019s like EDM; electronic dance music is literally EDM. NFT is a literal definition of what you are getting.<\/p>\n

All right, so that\u2019s your investment side. One of the things I really want to explore with you is how NFTs and the music industry are colliding. Tell me how the music part of your business works, or how it worked before COVID-19. I think people are often really confused about that, because it is a business that doesn\u2019t really make a lot of sense.<\/strong><\/p>\n

The business of music feels nonexistent outside of shows.<\/p>\n

Really?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yes. Unless you get a big sync, but that\u2019s rare. That\u2019s how people get their payday.<\/p>\n

A \u201csync\u201d is when a song is used in a commercial or a movie?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yes. Even some big movies might low-ball you because they\u2019re so big. Unless you get something like a commercial for Tide detergent and get paid a hundred grand a side. That\u2019s sweet, especially if you wrote the song or are participating in the publishing and the master \u2014 you get paid on the master side. But 99.9% of the artists that are making music and putting it out there cannot survive off of streaming income. You probably know better than me how much we make on a stream. A Spotify stream is a fraction of a penny.<\/p>\n

It\u2019s something like 0.008.<\/strong><\/p>\n

The majority of people who are making music are not getting 100 million streams or 100 million views on YouTube. Even if you are a big artist \u2014 even for me \u2014 I might get some really high streaming numbers on a few songs, but it\u2019s only a few songs. YouTube is also a very low income stream per view. <\/p>\n

I definitely would not be able to have the lifestyle that I have if I was not touring, because that is 95% of my income, I think. I don\u2019t know the exact percentage. <\/p>\n

Obviously, as you get bigger as an artist, you find other ways to make money outside of the \u201cmusic business.\u201d The music business has not changed. Once they set a standard, that is what everyone is paying. Whether you get 0.008 of a cent or 0.01 of a cent, it doesn\u2019t change much. You might get a level up there, but it is not enough. <\/p>\n

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